What a Fed Rate Cut Means for Homebuyers and Mortgage Rates

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  1. Definition: A US Fed rate cut refers to the Federal Reserve lowering its benchmark interest rate, which influences borrowing costs across the economy.
  2. Recent Cut: In September 2024, the Fed cut its key interest rate by 50 basis points, bringing it down to a range of 4.75% to 5%.
  3. Purpose: The primary goal of a rate cut is to stimulate economic activity by making borrowing cheaper, encouraging spending and investment.
  4. Economic Conditions: The Fed decided to cut rates due to cooling inflation and a slowing labor market, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) dropping to 2.5% year-over-year.
  5. Impact on Loans: Lower interest rates reduce the cost of consumer loans, including mortgages, auto loans, and credit cards, making them more affordable for the common man.
  6. Savings Accounts: While borrowing becomes cheaper, savers might see lower returns on savings accounts and other interest-bearing deposits.
  7. Stock Market: Rate cuts often lead to stock market gains as lower borrowing costs can boost corporate profits and investor sentiment.
  8. Employment: Lower interest rates can support job growth by making it cheaper for businesses to borrow and expand, potentially leading to more hiring.
  9. Global Influence: The Fed’s decisions can impact global financial markets, influencing exchange rates and economic conditions worldwide.
  10. Future Expectations: More rate cuts could be on the horizon, depending on economic indicators like inflation and job growth.

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